This fact, coupled with the rising trend of such diseases, means that priority should be given towards preventive measures. Christopher has a bachelor of technology degree in nature conservation and is involved in the protection of wild fauna and flora. [\?>{+=culw4X4?fwP8jOwngdfk;'~pBYHm$Jq4;EKW#1_H/7\_u 9P61 jxRNLIeSTR%fVAWb?#7g]J~!LH9"|.2#fM#{bN06(%@v You may have access to different export options including Google Drive and Microsoft OneDrive and citation management tools like RefWorks and EasyBib. Khamis. The results indicated that the ethanol plant extract showed best inhibition amongst the other extracts being used [27]. Objective: True to their tropical nature, acalypha plants like to be kept in warm and humid conditions. The important biological activities and phytochemistry of (1) Gilman, E. F. Klein, R. & Hansen, G. Acalypha amentacea subsp. J Ethnopharmacol. Help your librarian revolutionise your research by sending our pre-written email straight to their inbox, recommending they try a free trial. Indonesia is home to diverse sorts of vegetations as an agricultural power, such as Acalypha indica L. (AI). The ethnomedicinal evidences pertaining to traditional medicinal herbs used in the treatment of respiratory illnesses and disorders in Saudi Arabia: A review. Acalypha, pronounced ack-uh-life-uh, is a genus of flowering plants from the Euphorbiaceae family. Abstract. This fact, coupled with the rising trend of such diseases, means that priority should be given towards preventive measures. The genus Achyranthes: A review on traditional uses, phytochemistry, and pharmacological activities. Rats were divided into four groups, the negative control (placebo), positive control using 6 IU vitamin E, treatment group using 250 mg/kg of body weight (mg/kg BW) AI extract, and control using young rats. f]j`5J\0+B!!]>a- u+}~@oQI9h=DJ@n[ ed5 xJ$#(*Xv5'mq%)o2%[?aNZtU:F[B%ax#vZ3bDl6o3;`@?G@5" b8xNU "-)7y"dSM4wF]Xe(^l>;NN^Be!QAY(`*|o1x:P%& WebThe pharmacological studies conducted on Acalypha indica indicate the immense potential of this plant in the treatment of conditions such as wounds, malaria, coughs, Studies revealed 69.10 and 80.35% blood glucose-lowering effect of AIS in maltose and sucrose loaded diabetic rats in comparison with the diabetic control group. character search Longer documents can take a while to translate. 17 0 obj Postprandial Antihyperglycemic And Antioxidant Activities of The main pharmacological activity of Acalypha indica is wound healing effect, anti-venom property and anti-fertility activity. All the four groups of animals of six each are pretreated orally with control, standard (Indomethacin), Acalypha indica and combination of both Acalypha indica and indomethacin one hour before carrageenan injection. This fact, coupled with the rising trend of such diseases, means that priority should be given towards preventive measures. The .gov means its official. [8]. The fruits are small and hairy. Click the button below to search for your institution on Shibboleth and OpenAthens. J Ethnopharmacol. sharing sensitive information, make sure youre on a federal Acalypha plants are not particularly picky about their soil conditions and can thrive in mixtures ranging from sand and loam to clay. Data collected were analyzed using Saphiro-Wilk test and one-way ANOVA. articles, 113 p}9o uwnoUZ-jUj@}X 3LH\I/?b-&yZc0B/Jp4N#|lxA;VlRDsMk]`a1j+/ks%~5 4qk{[B\bCkCSfo` `Xi jA 0(g`f yD5}~g~ti&rnD.C]Uh| W972 GzAvq "XDAXb, n#( ^I#nbLw1a('5`cCiU=Z Occasionally we offer vouchers or set up unique usernames and passwords for our users. 2021 Oct 15;26(20):6251. doi: 10.3390/molecules26206251. The hexane, chloroform, ethyl acetate and methanol extracts from the leaves of Acalypha indica were evaluated for antibacterial activities against gram positive (Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermidis, Bacillus cereus, Streptococcus faecalis) and gram negative (Klebsiella pneumoniae, Escherichia coli, Proteus vulgaris, Pseudomonas aeruginosa) bacteria. (AI) is known to have flavonoids and polyphenols which may decrease LDL and increase HDL level. Disclaimer. ; 5th International Symposium of Biomedical Engineering, ISBE 2020 ; Conference date: 28-07-2020 Through 29-07-2020". The combination of metformin and AI extract significantly decreased the insulin resistance index compared with the negative control (p=0,034). Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder that is characterized by hyperglycemia, insulin resistance, inadequate insulin secretion, and excessive glucagon secretion. These plants will benefit from regular watering in the growing season but will not need much water in the cooler months, provided you dont let the soil dry out. The multicolored leaves of the copperleaf plant grow in combinations of red, pink, copper, orange, yellow, white, green, and purple. In vitro anthelmintic activity of Acalypha indica leaves extracts endobj AIS extract is effective in suppressing maltose and sucrose-induced postprandial hyperglycemic spikes in ratsAIS treat ment showed a 69.10 and80.35% blood glucose-lowering effect in maltose and sucrose loaded diabetic rats in comparison with the diabetic control group.AIS also improved the antioxidant status in diabetic rats and also has recovered the liver damage caused by streptozotocin.The -glucosidase inhibitor isolated from AIS is a good supplement to control postprandial blood glucose level in the management of type 2 diabetes. These plants benefit from rich soils, and when grown in containers, in particular, will benefit from the monthly addition of liquid fertilizer in the growing season. - 159.89.202.53. The leaves have crenate-serrate margin. It has been reported to be useful in treating pneumoniae, asthma, rheumatism and several other ailments4. It is used in case of acrid, diuretic, cathartic, expectorant, ernetic, anodyne, hypnotic, gastrointestinal irritation, laxative, bronchitis. Acalypha indica, is an important Indian medicinal plant and widely used in Ayurveda and siddha for management of various diseases. Would you like email updates of new search results? A consensual definition and a review of key research topics, Uric acid and glucose level in high fructose high cholesterol induced Sprague-Dawley rats after therapy with Acalypha indica Linn. Unable to load your collection due to an error, Unable to load your delegates due to an error, a-glucosidase enzyme inhibitor potential of, a-glucosidse enzyme inhibitor potential of. The % inhibition of denaturation is produced by Acalypha indica linn extract at the dose 200mg/kg, 400 mg/kg and 600 mg/kg were 44.5%, 62.2% and 81.1% respectively when compared to control. (Q ?="4EKp;|Xop0 2UH0aH^@sX J Pharm Anal 6(2):7179, Department of Industrial Biotechnology, Government College of Technology, Coimbatore, India, Arunachalam Thirunavukkarasu,Rajarathinam Nithya,Sivanantham Arul Pasupathi,Murugan Prakash&Mayilvahanan Nishanth, Department of Chemical Engineering, Hindustan Institute of Technology and Science, Chennai, India, Department of Biotechnology, Aarupadai Veedu Institute of Technology, Chennai, India, School of Chemical and Biotechnology, SASTRA University, Thanjavur, India, You can also search for this author in Acalypha indica Vell. Acalypha Indica - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics Acalypha indica extract was shown to augment the process of dermal wound healing by its ability to increase collagen synthesis through up-regulation of key players in 3 0 obj This site needs JavaScript to work properly. Antifungal activity of whole plant and leaf extract of Acalypha indica against all fungal species showed the inhibitory growth less than 20%. Antiaging effects of Acalypha indica L. extract Ethnopharmacological relevance: The hexane, chloroform, acetone and methanol extracts of fresh, dried and powdered samples of leaf, stem and roots of Acalypha indica were prepared by soxhlet apparatus. 2012;17:444. It is annual herb have numerous long, angular branches, covered with softhair. Antiaging effects of Acalypha indica L. extract - ResearchGate Acalypha indica var. This fact, coupled with the rising trend of such diseases, means that priority should be given towards preventive measures. AsianPac J Trop Biomed2(3):S1280S1284, Chekuri S, Arun Jyoti B, Sompaga S, Panjala S, Anupalli RR (2018) Evaluation of anti microbial and anti fungal activity of Acalypha indica L., leaf extract. In the first few years, you might want to repot your acalypha annually in the springtime. Click the button below if you want to translate the rest of the document. Acalypha plants propagate most easily with high humidity, so enclose the pot in a plastic bag and keep it in a warm, bright spot. One of the alternative herbal remedies used to treat Type 2 diabetes mellitus is Acalypha indica Linn (AI). One such measure is the administration of antioxidants to counter the increasing inflammatory markers, such as TNF-a, in the pathogenesis of chronic non-communicable diseases. The aim of this review is to summarize the current studies on ethnomedicinal practices, phytochemistry, pharmacological studies and a potential study of Acalypha indica in different locations around the world. There has been a tremendous interest in this plant as evidenced by the huge research work. Please enable it to take advantage of the complete set of features! However, the usage of synthetic antioxidants chronically may incur side effects and expensive. Jon VanZile was a writer for The Spruce covering houseplants and indoor gardening for almost a decade. Hepatoprotective activity of AIS is evaluated in diabetic rats by treating them at the dosages 300-600 mg/kg b.w. Acalypha indica; AlbinoWistar rats; a-glucosidase inhibitor; antioxidant; postprandial hyperglycemia. Hence, this review contributes to the knowledge of Acalypha indica plant and their ethnopharmacological uses. This review updates the information of Acalypha indica studies from several aspects such as phytochemical content, pharmacological activities, and ethnomedicinal Thus, AIS could be used as a nutraceutical supplement to treat T2D effectively. & Hollr. This species has separate male and female individuals, and its really only the female plants that interest us as the males are not very showy. <>>> New Delhi. booktitle = "5th Biomedical Engineering''s Recent Progress in Biomaterials, Drugs Development, and Medical Devices", Antiaging effects of Acalypha indica L. extract administration on tumor necrosis factor-a (TNF-a) protein level in major organs of aged Sprague-Dawley rats, Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding, 5th International Symposium of Biomedical Engineering, ISBE 2020. They are leafy, truncate, having dendate connective anther, cinieform. 2022 Oct 14;11(20):2722. doi: 10.3390/plants11202722. The extract of Acalypha indica was prepared by aqueous extraction technique. Giordani MA, Collicchio TC, Ascncio SD, Martins DT, Balogun SO, Bieski IG, da Silva LA, Colodel EM, de Souza RL, de Souza DL, de Frana SA, Andrade CM, Kawashita NH. Epub 2020 Jul 27. The ayurvedic formulations of Acalypha indica are used in the form of infusion, powder, succus (expressed juice), tincture, liquid extract, cataplasm and decoction. Acalypha chinensis Benth. However, they also tend toward legginess, which is the primary reason for regular repotting and pruning. The paw volume was measured using a plethysmometer at 0-4 hours after injection. wZLTAxiukhEzbjA5vrUq7Q==:sKSf19IjyaBLX/cb+4d+naPdcSekb/nRj2dv9Kwiebgf4v7C5vZhQJCtPyMDmEePZGSJNI62TvZ1BeMZJ0Y8BtFOVEIN5jyvoF3m+Y7ymYeasvN2ytq1nvNUE2GjctHOBb5pYVK20fcnAEyLgkpKOkszXsz4A+mVWyb7lDRJqB0SBPKQyxssvSQiPgGax7QyhoUAPqxL9URfMHcLzdv57J+gDPZcS+VBPl0/7+PdAUFJg+Ms0cG6or1fWK0MWSe03L7HxrYE53iW4AguKBiCKF/NN2fx1EPOlpc3LrmrgG9Zvvw98Z6pUX2q/zm1V5CY76dDpERegHu6hzRsryvJGrzbZg/Km9rXrtvmFif3MegQC/BXruePXoqqbRXzo1Ijrna0eDtrGPFc/vm9JTf3fg==. Although acalyphas are considered low-maintenance plants, they are fast-growing, and youll probably want to prune these plants to achieve a denser growth form. Diabetes atlas: global estimates of the prevalence of diabetes for 2011 and 2030. Start by housing your plant in a typically humid room in your house, like the kitchen or bathroom. bI8VEk0:s\#hPB]TlXk`@ Find answers to questions about products, access, use, setup, and administration. illeg. (2004) Reviews on Indian medicinal plants. Neuropsychological Screening on Acalypha indica Phytochem. 2011 Jun 29;8(1):46. doi: 10.1186/1743-7075-8-46. [24] Gangadevi V, S. Sethumeenal, S. Yogeswari, G. Rani. [2] Blaschek W, R. Hansel, K. Keller, J. Reichling, H. Rimpler, G. Schneider. He has always had a keen interest in the natural world and is actively involved in the study and protection of wild flora, particularly on the 400 hectare property where he lives. A review of Acalypha indica L. (Euphorbiaceae) as x=v:G0D8fIrr/_R&E3_n`@0[uU|q[/_zzbzMg/fU_}?VFCMW5_O=n 6e8euAO?9iah!>L,g;/W}RN2nYAUP'/3+4xXC&N~8?Pqof}'m5;I(UhmrUaH('f/|v1io/)C"_F4t>S\> The links between ethnomedicinal practices and scientific studies have been discussed with a fair justification. f.) merr: An insight into phytochemistry and pharmacology. Frank, A. Nahrstedt. We want to hear from you. Epub 2017 Mar 25. Acalypha indica is an herbal plant that grows in wet, temperate and tropical region, primarily along the earth's equator line. Rats were divided into four groups, the negative control (placebo), positive control using 6 IU vitamin E, treatment group using 250 mg/kg of body weight (mg/kg BW) AI extract, and control using young rats. Pradoo A, Sriapha C, Trakulsrichai S, Tongpoo A, Kheiawsawang M, Wananukul W. Int J Gen Med. Two species are popular garden plants and they both have very similar care and growth requirements, so well cover them both in this guide to growing and caring for acalyphas. National Library of Medicine AI has been used empirically by cultures across the globe and is found to have antioxidant properties. J Ethnopharmacol. 16:333-37. Majekodunmi, M. Ramla, B.V. Gouri, A. Hussain Suad S.B. Accessed 26 July 2020, Khan AD, Alam MN (2019) Cosmetics and their associated adverse effects: a review. Bethesda, MD 20894, Web Policies Diuretic Activity of Acalypha indica Kumar. Acalypha plants are definitely bright-light lovers. (2009) Cyanogenic and non-cyanogenic pyridone glucosides from Acalypha indica. To keep your acalypha healthy and happy, give it a regular supply of water, even during the winter months. Dickens Press, London, Joyner NT, Rini SJ (1939) Some notes on the determination of moisture and volatile matter in fats and oils. publisher = "American Institute of Physics Inc.". This aims a comprehensive of the chemical constituents, pharmacological and clinical uses. These plants can be grown in partial shade but unfortunately, they wont flower as well or develop the beautiful Thirty male Sprague-Dawley rats are divided into six group, four groups (negative control, metformin 100mg/kgBW/day, AI extract 250mg/kgBW/day, combination metformin and AI extract) are induced with high fructose and high cholesterol diet; while two other groups (normal and normal treated with AI extract) are given normal diet. Medicinal plants from the genus Acalypha (Euphorbiaceae)--a review of their ethnopharmacology and phytochemistry. AI has been used empirically by cultures across the globe and is found to have antioxidant properties. The leaves are broadly ovate, sub deltoid, rather coarsely toothed on petioles longer than the 3-5 cm and pinnately arranged.
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